The roles of language in the society means a position a language holds in a given society or community. This article is going to explain the six (6) roles of the language in the community.
1. Language as a medium of communication
Language is used by human beings as medium of communication. Through language we can convey information and messages to others.
2. Language as a factor for social development
Language is used to transfer knowledge and skills amongst people. The knowledge and skills shared helps people to improve their things.
3. Language as a factor for national identity
Language is also used to Identify a nation or a group of people. For example Chinese language identifies China, French language identifies France, Spanish language identifies Spain etc.
4. Language as a factor for social stratification
Language can be used to differentiate people of the different classes. For example, language used by education people is usually different from language used by uneducated people. Other classes include rich people vs poor people, adults vs youths etc.
5. Language as a factor for unity
The people from the same community who speak the same language usually feel as one. Thus, in this case language unifies people.
6. Language as a factor for cultural reflection
Language reflects the things found within a culture of its users. For example, the language from the agricultural societies have many words relating to agriculture.
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